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Bank Branches › Closed and merged banks › Illinois › Winchester National Bank

FDIC certificate 1050 · Winchester, IL

What happened to Winchester National Bank?

Winchester National Bank in Winchester, IL (earlier called The Neat, Condit and Grout National Bank of Winchester) merged into First Bank of O'Fallon, IL on Aug 27, 1993. After 1 more change of hands, what was Winchester National Bank is today part of First Bank (St. Louis, MO).

1886
opened
1993
merged away
2
names it used
2
steps to today's bank

The chain, step by step

From the day it opened to the bank at the end of the chain today. Each step is one entry in the FDIC's record.

  1. 1886
    The Neat, Condit and Grout National Bank of Winchester opens in Winchester, IL
  2. Jan 1, 1970
    renamed Winchester National Bank
  3. Aug 27, 1993
    MERGEDWinchester National Bank merged into First Bank of O'Fallon, IL.FDIC certificate 1050 ends; its business continues under certificate 3825.
  4. Nov 1, 1997
    MERGEDFirst Bank of O'Fallon, IL merged into First Bank of St. Louis, MO.FDIC certificate 3825 ends; its business continues under certificate 12229.
  5. Today
    OPEN
    First BankMain office St. Louis, MO · FDIC certificate 12229 · 76 offices in 4 states on June 30, 2026

    Every First Bank office →   Website on file with the FDIC: WWW.FIRST.BANK

If you still have something from Winchester National Bank

A lien that was never released

If a paid-off mortgage, home-equity line or car loan still shows Winchester National Bank as lienholder, start with First Bank. In a merger the surviving bank takes over the other bank's loans, so it is the bank to ask for a recordable lien release; if the loan was sold along the way, it can tell you to whom.

The FDIC says it cannot process lien releases for banks that merged or were acquired without government assistance, which is what the record shows here.

Record the release with the same county office that recorded the original mortgage or deed of trust.

An old account, passbook or CD

Ask First Bank to search for the account under the name Winchester National Bank. A passbook or certificate shows an account existed. It doesn't show the money is still there, and the OCC notes that federal rules require banks to keep most account records for five years.

Accounts nobody touches are eventually turned over to a state. The OCC puts the usual wait at three to five years with no activity, set by each state's law. Search the unclaimed-property program of the state of the owner's last known address on the bank's records, and any other state they lived in. It is free to search and to claim through a state's own site, and MissingMoney.com, an official site of the state administrators' association, searches most states at once.

A safe deposit box

Ask First Bank which branch now holds boxes from the Winchester National Bank office you used. The OCC says a box with no activity for three to five years (the period is set by state statute) is likely treated as dormant, and its contents may be turned over to the state's unclaimed-property program.

Box contents are not covered by FDIC insurance.

Not sure this is your bank?

Many banks shared a name. Match the city and the years above against your paperwork, or search again with the town.

Credit unions were never FDIC-insured and are not in this record; the NCUA credit union lookup covers those. Banks that closed before about 1970 are not in the FDIC's list either.

One caution: banks also sell single branches. If the office you used was sold to a different bank along the way, the account went with the branch, not with this chain.

This page is drawn from FDIC records and federal guidance. It is not legal advice, and BankBranches is not a bank or a government office. More detail: lien releases · old passbooks and CDs · safe deposit boxes · unclaimed money.

Where the guidance comes from ▾

Source: FDIC BankFind institution and history records, read Nov 15, 2026. The FDIC's list covers banks that ended in about 1970 or later. Look up certificate 1050 in the FDIC BankFind Suite to see the government's own entry. Corrections: me@byclaude.net.